Narration meaning in hindi with rules and examples

जैसा की हम सब जानते है, english ( अंग्रेजी ) ka महत्व वर्तमान मे हर क्षेत्र मे बढ़ा है, इसलिए अंग्रेजी बोलना और लिखने का महत्व भी बढ़ा है, अत: इंग्लिश को शुद्ध रूप से सिखने के लिए english grammar in hindi ( इंग्लिश ग्रामर ) का अध्ययन करना अति आवयश्क है, इस पोस्ट मे हम narration in hindi जो इंग्लिश ग्रामर का महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा का विस्तार से अध्ययन करेंगे

Narration in hindi

Narration meaning in Hindi : narration शब्द का हिंदी मे अर्थ होता है; (कथन), इस शब्द का जन्म Narrate शब्द से हुआ है. Narrate शब्द का अंग्रेजी मतलब ‘to say/to state’ होता है, जिसका हिन्दी मे अर्थ होता हैँ,

‘कहना‘

Types of narration

Narration ( कथन ) मुख्यतय दो प्रकार के होते हैँ,

(1) Direct speech

(2) indirect speech

(1.)Direct speech

जब कोई व्यक्ति किसी की कही हुई बात को ज्यो का त्यों रखता हैँ तो इसे direct speech कहा जाता हैँ

Direct Speech With Examples

He said,”I am going to jaipur” (Direct Narration or Direct Speech)

उपयुक्त वाक्य मे वक्ता (speaker) he है और he के कहे हुए शब्दों को ज्यो का त्यों Inverted commas “……….” मे लिखा गया है ।

(2.)Indirect speech

जब कोई व्यक्ति या श्रोता किसी वक्ता (speaker) के ‘कथन’ को अपने शब्दों या भाषा में कहता, तो उसे Indirect speech कहते है,

Indirect speech with examples

He said that he was going to Delhi. (Indirect Narration or Indirect Speech)

उपयुक्त वाक्य मे वक्ता के शब्दों को ज्यो का त्यों न कहकर उसका भाव प्रकट किया जाता है । इसलिए I को he मे तथा am को was मे बदलना पड़ा ।
Indirect Speech मे Inverted commas का प्रयोग नहीं होता है ।

Types of Direct speech

Direct speech मुख्यतय दो प्रकार के होते हैँ

Reporting Verb तथा Reported Part या Reported Speech.

i) Reporting Verb –

Reporting Part मे वक्ता बात को जिस Finite Verb से आरम्भ करता है उसे Reporting Verb कहते हैं । इसको Inverted Commas से बाहर लिखा जाता है ।

ii) Reported Speech –

जो कुछ वक्ता द्वारा कहा जाता है उसे Reported Part या Reported Speech कहते हैं। इसे Inverted Commas के अंदर लिखा जाता है ।


Reporting speech	reported speech
Hashim said	“Will you give me your pen?”

Direct Speech के मुख्य बिन्दु :

Direct Speech मे वक्ता के कथन को Inverted Commas के अंदर रखा जाता है ।
Reporting Verb के पश्चात् comma(,) का प्रयोग होता है ।
Inverted commas के अन्दर के भाग का प्रथम अक्षर Capital letter से लिखा जाता है ।

Narration rules in hindi

Indirect Speech मे Inverted Commas “…….” को हटा देते है ।
Reporting Verb के बाद comma(,) का प्रयोग नहीं होता ।
Reporting Verb का tense कभी नहीं बदलता ।
Reporting Verb को Reported speech के भाव के अनुसार told, requested, advised, ordered आदि में बदल देते हैं ।

Assertive sentence in hindi part.1

Direct and indirect speech examples

Tenses में परिवर्तन सम्बन्धी नियम (Rules for the change of Tenses)

Rule 1: यदि Reporting Verb, Present अथवा Future Tense मे हो। तो Reported Speech के Verb के Tense में किसी प्रकार का परिवर्तन नहीं करते हैं ।

**Direct and indirect speech examples**
Direct speech	indirect speech
hashim says,”maksud has gone to Agra.”	hashim says that maksud has gone to Agra.
Fardeen will say,”riyaj is very intelligent.”	Fardeen will say that riyaj is very intelligent.
He has said to me,” kasim will join the camp.”	He has told me that kasim will join the camp.

Note : say, says या said को Indirect Speech में tell, tells या told में उस समय बदलते है , जब इसके बाद Object (कर्म ) हो । यदि say, says या said के बाद Object न हो तो उन्हें नहीं बदलते ।

Rule 2: यदि Reporting Verb, Past Tense में हो , तो Reported Speech के Tense में परिवर्तन होता है

Tense सम्बन्धी नियम के अपवाद (Exceptions)

नीचे लिखी दशाओ में Reporting Verb, Past Tense में होते हुए भी Reported Speech का Tense नहीं बदलता है :

(1) जब कोई सदा सत्य रहने वाली बात (Universal Truth) कही जाए;

Direct speech	indirect speech
The teacher said,”The earth moves round the sun.”	The teacher said that the earth moves round the sun.
He said,”The sun rises in the east.”	He said that the sun rises in the east.

(2) जब कोई आदत सम्बन्धी सत्य (Habitual fact) कहा जाए ; जैसे :

Direct speech	indirect speech
usman said to Ravi,”Dogs bark at the strangers.”	usman told Ravi that dogs bark at the strangers.

(3) जब कोई कहावत (Proverb) कही जाए ; जैसे :

Direct speech	indirect speech
salman said,”Honesty is the best policy.”	salman said that honesty is the best policy.

(4) जब किसी ऐतिहासिक घटना (Historical fact) का जिक्र हो ; जैसे:

Direct speech	indirect speech
The History teacher said,”imran is called the Napoleon of India.”	The History teacher said that imran is called the Napoleon of India.

Assertive Sentences in hindi (Part 2)

Persons में परिवर्तन के नियम (Rules for the change of Persons)

Rule 1: Direct से Indirect बनाते समय Reported Speech के First Person के Pronouns (I, me, my, mine, we, us, ours) को Reporting Verb के Subject के Person, Number और Gender के अनुसार बदल देते है । जैसे

Direct speech	indirect speech
I said, ” I do not like that book.”	I said that I did not like that book.

Rule 2: Direct से Indirect में परिवर्तन करते समय Reported Speech में आये हुए Second Person के Pronouns(you, your, yours) को reporting Verb के Object के Person , Number और Gender के अनुसार बदल देते है । जैसे :

Direct speech	indirect speech
He said to me, “You are good.”	He told me that I was good.

Rule 3: Direct से Indirect में परिवर्तन करते समय Reported Speech में आये हुए Third Person के Pronouns (he, she, it, they, his, her, its, their, him, them) में कोई परिवर्तन नहीं करते है ।

Direct speech	indirect speech
He said, “He is a doctor.”	He said that he was a doctor.

Table of Changes in Pronouns in hindi :

Person	Nominative or Subjective form	Objective form	Possessive form
First Person	I, We	me, us	my, mine, our, ours
Second Person	You	you	your, yours
Third Person	He She It They	him her it them	his her, hers its their, theirs

Assertive Sentences Part 3

समय या स्थिति की निकटता सूचक शब्दों को बदलने के नियम (Rules for change of words expressing nearness of time or position)

Rule 1: Reported Speech में प्रयुक्त समय अथवा स्थिति की निकटता (nearness of time or position) सूचक शब्दों को दूरी प्रकट करने वाले शब्दों में बदल देते हैं ।

Example

ago : before
come : go
hence : thence
hither : thither
here : there
just : then
now : then
this : that
these : those
thus : so
to-night : that night
today : that day
tomorrow : the next day or the following day
yesterday : the previous day or the day before
last night/week/year : the previous night/week/year
next week/month/year : the following week/month/year
yesterday morning : the previous morning or the morning before

Narration examples

Direct speech	indirect speech
He said to them, “I will leave you now.”	He told them that he would leave them then.

Rule 2: यदि this, here और now आदि किसी ऐसी वस्तु या स्थान या समय की और संकेत करे जो कहते समय वक्ता के सामने उपस्थित हो तो Indirect बनाते समय उनमे कोई परिवर्तन नहीं होता, बल्कि उन्हें ज्यो का त्यों रख देते है।

example

Direct speech	indirect speech
He said to me, “This is my shop.”	He told me that this was his shop.

Rule 3: This या these का प्रयोग यदि समय की ऒर संकेत के लिए होता है तो Indirect में इनको that या those में ही बदलते हैं । पर यदि this या these का प्रयोग Adjectives की भाँति हुआ है तो Indirect बनाते समय that या those के स्थान पर the का प्रयोग भी कर सकते हैं।

Direct speech	indirect speech
He said, “We are going for a trip this week.”	He said that they were going for a trip that week.

कुछ विशेष परिवर्तन (Some important changes):

A. कभी-कभी Reported Speech में कुछ Nouns, Vocative case में आ जाते है, Indirect Narration में परिवर्तन करते समय वे Reporting Verb के Object बन जाते हैं । जैसे :

Direct speech	indirect speech
adnan said, “shafad, I shall give you a book.”	adnan told shafad that he would give him a book.

B. यदि Inverted Commas के अंदर सम्बोधन के शब्द (Terms of address) का प्रयोग हो, तो उनको objects में बदल देते है या फिर उन्हें address….as के बाद रखते हैं । जैसे :

Direct speech	indirect speech
good boy” said his mother, “You have been fighting again.”	Addressing her son as a good boy the mother said that he had been fighting again.

C. Needn’t को Indirect speech में ज्यो का त्यों रहने देते हैं । जैसे :

Direct speech	indirect speech
He said to his sister, ” I needn’t go there now.”	He told his sister that he needn’t go there then.

D. यदि Inverted Commas के भीतर “well” या “you see” शब्द हो तो Indirect बनाते समय इन शब्दों को हटा देते हैं क्योकि ये निरर्थक शब्द हैं । जैसे :

Direct speech	indirect speech
salim said, “Well aasif, I shall give you a book.”	salim told aasif that he would give him a book.

E. जिन शर्त बताने वाले (conditional) वाक्यो से काल्पनिक अथवा अवास्तविक स्थिति का बोध होता है, उनमे अवास्तविक भूतकाल (Unreal past tense) का प्रयोग होता है । Indirect Speech में इनमे कोई परिवर्तन नहीं होता है । जैसे :

Direct speech	indirect speech
He said, ” If my school was near the house I would always be in time.”	He said that if her school was near the house she would always be in time.

F. Reported Speech में thank you का प्रयोग होने पर Indirect Speech में Reporting verb को thanked में बदल देते हैं । इसी तरह Reported Speech में प्रयुक्त hope, feel आदि को भी Reporting Verb बना देते हैं । जैसे –

Direct speech	indirect speech
The azhar said to the teacher, “Thank you, sir, for your help.”	Theazhar respectfully thanked the teacher for his help.

Read: Tense in hindi and english

Read: Top 50 english to hindi sentence

Interrogative Sentences in hindi

Interrogative sentences से प्रश्न का बोध होता है , इस प्रकार के sentences को Indirect में बदलते समय निम्नलिखित बातों का ध्यान रखना चाहिए :

Rule 1: Reporting Verb ‘said to’ को asked या enquired of में बदल देते हैं ।
Rule 2 : प्रश्नवाचक वाक्यो में ‘That’ conjuction का प्रयोग नहीं किया जाता ।
Rule 3 : Indirect में प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य को साधारण वाक्य (Assertive Sentence) बना देते हैं । प्रश्नवाचक चिन्ह (?) हटा दिया जाता है , और उसके स्थान पर Full Stop(.) का प्रयोग किया जाता है ।
Rule 4 : Reported Speech के Pronoun, Verb तथा अन्य शब्दों को Assertive sentences के नियमो के अनुसार बदलते हैं ।
Rule 5 : जब Direct Speech में ऐसा प्रश्न हो जिसका उत्तर “Yes” या “No” में दिया जा सके अर्थात Reported Speech किसी सहायक क्रिया (Auxiliary verb) जैसे – is, are, am, was, were, do, does, did, shall, will, has, have, had, can, may आदि से शुरू हुई है तो Indirect Speech को Connective word ‘if’ या ‘whether’ से प्रारम्भ किया जाता है । उसके बाद करता लगाकर फिर से क्रिया का प्रयोग करते हैं । जैसे

Direct speech	indirect speech
aamir said to me, ” Are you reading a newspaper?”	aamir asked me if I was reading a newspaper.

Rule 6 : अगर Reported Speech में सहायक क्रिया Do या Does हो और उसके बाद not न हो तो Indirect बनाते समय उनको हटा देते हैं, और मुख्य क्रिया को Simple Past Tense में बदल देते है । जैसे –

Direct speech	indirect speech
She said to me, “Do you know sameer?”	She asked me whether I knew samerr.

Rule 7 : अगर Reported Speech में Do या Does के बाद not हो तो do या does के स्थान पर ‘did’ कर दिया जाता है । इस प्रकार Reported Speech के verb का Past Tense अपने आप बन जाता है । जैसे –

Direct speech	indirect speech
teacher said to me, “Do you not obey me?”	teacher asked me if I did not obey him.

Rule 8: अगर Reported Speech में ‘did’ helping verb हो तो इसे हटा कर मुख्य क्रिया को Past perfect tense में बदल देते है । जैसे –

Direct speech	indirect speech
He said to me, “Did you give me your mobile?”	He asked me whether I had given him my mobile

Rule 9 : यदि Reported Speech प्रश्नसूचक शब्द (what, who, which, whom, whose, when, why, how आदि ) से शुरू होती है तो Indirect Speech में कोई अन्य connective नहीं लगाया जाना चाहिए । ये शब्द ही connective होते है । जैसे –

Direct speech	indirect speech
I said to her, “Who are you?”	I asked her who she was.

Rule 10 : ‘yes’, ‘no’ answer to questions जैसे –

Direct speech	indirect speech
I said to her, “Can you give me this pen?” She said, “Yes.”	I asked her if she could give me that pen. She replied that she could.

Read: sentence meaning in hindi

Imperative Sentences in hindi

जब किसी वाक्य में आज्ञा (order), परामर्श(advice) या प्रार्थना (request) प्रकट की गयी हो तो उसे Imperative Sentence कहते हैं । इसमें करता you छिपा रहता है तथा वाक्य finite verb से प्रारम्भ होता है ।

Rule 1: Reporting Verb ‘said’ को भाव के अनुसार इस प्रकार बदलते है :

a) order -ordered, commanded
b) advice – advised, urged
c) request – requested, begged, implored, entreated

Rule 2 : Reported Speech के verb के पहले ‘to’ जोड़कर infinitive बना देते हैं ।

For Example :

Direct speech	indirect speech
The principle said to me, “Sit in your class and learn your lesson.”	Theprinciple ordered me to sit in my class and learn my lesson.

Rule 3: Reported Speech के Vocative Case के noun को Reporting Verb का कर्म (Object) बना देते हैं ।

For Example :

Direct speech	indirect speech
He said, “Work hard, friends.”	He advised his friends to work hard.

Rule 4: जब Reported Speech ‘Do not’ से प्रारम्भ हो, तो इसके परिवर्तन की दो विधिया है जैसे :

a) Reporting Verb को forbade में बदल दिया जाता है तथा Reported Speech में आये हुए ‘do not’ को समाप्त करके क्रिया से पहले to लगा देते है । जैसे :

Direct speech	indirect speech
The person said to the boy, “Do not abuse anyone.”	The person forbade the boy to abuse anyone.

b) Reporting Verb ‘said’ को भाव अनुसार ordered, advised या requested में बदला जाता है परन्तु इसमें Reported Speech में से केवल ‘do’ हटता है और ‘not’ के बाद ‘to’ infinitive का प्रयोग किया जाता है ।

Rule 5 : Reported Speech जब never से प्रारम्भ हो तो Reporting verb को advised में बदल देते हैं और never तथा क्रिया के बीच to का प्रयोग करते हैं । जैसे –

Direct speech	indirect speech
Your brother said to the boy, “Do not waste your time.”	Your brother advised the boy not to waste his time.

Rule 6 : जब Reported Speech में ‘Sir’, ‘Please’, ‘Kindly’ आदि शब्दों का प्रयोगहोता होता है तो Reported Verb को requested से बदल देते हैं । जैसे –

Direct speech	indirect speech
She said to heena, “Kindly help me.”	She requested heena to help me.

Rule 7 : यदि Reported Speech में If से प्रारम्भ होने वाले clause में सलाह का भाव है तो Indirect Speech में should का प्रयोग करना चाहिए । जैसे –

Direct speech	indirect speech
The brother said, “If you suffer from cold and cough, consult a doctor surely.”	The brother said if i suffered from cold and cough, i should consult a doctor surely.

Some more examples :

Direct : She said, “Could i use your mobile?”
Indirect : She requested me to use my mobile.

Direct : She said, “Would you like to have dinner with me?”
Indirect : She invited me to have dinner with her.

Direct : “Would you please give me your pen?” she said to me.
Indirect : She requested me to give her my pen.

Imperative sentences में आये Let को बदलने के नियम

A) For Proposal (प्रस्ताव)

Reporting verb को proposed या suggested में बदल देते हैं ।
Inverted commas को हटाकर that लगाते हैं ।
Objective case (us) को Nominative case (we or they) में reporting verb के subject के person के अनुसार बदलते हैं ।
Let को should में बदलते हैं और इसे we or they के बाद लिखते हैं।

a) Direct : shahrukh said, “Let us go for a party.”
Indirect : shahrukh proposed that they should go for a party.

b) Direct : I said to arshad, “Let us play a cricket.”
Indirect : I suggested to arshad that we should play a cricket.

c) Direct : “Let’s go to the market,” said irfan, “Let’s not,” said nadem.

Indirect : irfan suggested to nadeem that we should go to the market but Neha objected.

Note : For reporting Let’s not as answer to affirmative suggestion we have to use objected or was against it.

B) For Request (प्रार्थना)

Reporting verb को requested में बदल देते हैं । ii) Let को to let में बदलते हैं या फिर let के स्थान पर that लगाकर noun या pronoun के साथ might be allowed to लिखकर क्रिया की first form लगाते हैं ।

Note : If request or advice is started with ‘Let there be‘ then we have to report it with ‘that there should be‘.

a) Direct : He said, “Let me go home.”
Indirect : He requested to let him go home.

He requested that he might be allowed to go home.

b) Direct : I said to mansur, “Let there be no talk about you.”
Indirect : I advised to mansur that there should be no talk about you.

C) For Command (आदेश)

Reporting verb को ordered में बदल देते हैं ।
Let के स्थान पर that लगाकर noun या pronoun के बाद should का प्रयोग करते हैं ।

Direct : The teacher said, “Let the man go.”
Indirect : The teacher ordered that the man should go.

Optative Sentences in hindi

Reported Speech में request or wish के अर्थ में May का प्रयोग हो तो उसे Optative sentence कहते है ।

Rule 1 : Reporting verb ‘said’ को ‘wished’, ‘cursed’ या ‘prayed’ में बदलकर sentence को assertive में बदल देते हैं , connective word ‘that’ लगाते हैं तथा Interjection के निशान (!) को हटा देते हैं |

Note a) शुभकामना व्यकत करने के लिए wish तथा श्राप के लिए curse का प्रयोग करते हैं |
Note b) Request to allaah के लिए prayed का प्रयोग करते हैं |

a) Direct : He said to me, “May you live long !”
Indirect : He wished that I might live long.

b) Direct : She said, “May your enemy go to hell !”
Indirect : She cursed that my enemy might go to hell.

c) Direct : jabid said to me, “May allaah bless you with children !”
Indirect : jabid prayed that allaah might bless me with children.

Rule 2 : Reported speech में Good या Good bye का प्रयोग होता हैं तो said के स्थान पर bade का प्रयोग करते हैं तथा Good morning का प्रयोग हो तो said के स्थान पर wished प्रयोग करते हैं |

a) Direct : He said to her, “Good bye, my brother !”
Indirect : He bade good bye to his brother.

He bade his brother good bye.

b) Direct : My friend said to me, “Good morning, I am happy to see you !”

Indirect : My friend wished good morning to me and said that he is happy to see me.

Exclamatory Sentences in hindi

इनमें joy, sorrow, surprise आदि प्रकट किया जाता हैं ।

Rule 1 : Interjections को समाप्त कर देते हैं क्योकि इनके भाव तो Reporting verb से स्पष्ट हो जाते हैं ।
Interjection – Hurrah से joy, Alas से sorrow, what a तथा how से surprise तथा bravo से approval प्रकट होता है ।

Rule 2 : Inverted commas को that में बदल देते हैं ।
Rule 3 : Note of exclamation (!) के बदले full stop (.) का प्रयोग करते हैं ।

Rule 4 : Person और Tense का परिवर्तन Assertive वाक्य की तरह होता है ।

Rule 5 : Reporting verb ‘said’ के स्थान पर परिवर्तन निम्न प्रकार से करने चाहिए :

i) यदि प्रसन्नता प्रकट की गयी है, तो exclaimed with joy या exclaimed with delight का प्रयोग करते हैं ।

Direct : He said, “Hurrah ! I have passed the examination.”
Indirect : He exclaimed with delight that he had passed the examination.

ii) यदि शोक प्रकट किया हो, तो exclaimed with sorrow या exclaimed with grief का प्रयोग करते हैं ।

Direct : The student said, “Alas ! My friend is dead.”
Indirect : The student exclaimed with sorrow that his friend was dead.

iii) यदि प्रशंसा की गयी है , तो praised या applauded का प्रयोग करते है ।

Direct : The armies said,”Bravo ! We have won.”
Indirect : The armies applauded they they had won.

iv) What a या How से अधिकता प्रकट होती है इसलिए इनके स्थान पर very या great का प्रयोग करते है ।

यदि what a या how के बाद noun आये तो उसे great से बदलते है परन्तु उसके बाद Adjective आने पर उसे very में बदलते हैं इसमें Reporting verb said को exclaimed में बदल देते हैं ।

a) Direct : The boy said, “How beautiful the flower is !”
Indirect : The boy exclaimed that the flower was very beautiful.

b) Direct : The principle said, “What a lazy fellow you are !”
Indirect : The principle exclaimed that I was very lazy fellow.

v) यदि वाक्य में Good Heavens का प्रयोग हो तो Reporting verb को exclaimed with surprise में बदल देते हैं ।

Mixed Sentencesin hindi

यदि किसी reported speech में विभिन्न प्रकार के वाक्य हों तो वाक्य के प्रकार के अनुसार ही Indirect बनाने के नियमों का प्रयोग करना चाहिए । प्रत्येक प्रकार के वाक्य के पहले उसके अनुकूल Reporting Verb का प्रयोग करना चाहिए और अंत में सब वाक्यों को मिलाकर एक साथ लिखना चाहिए ।

Direct : The principle became angry with the student and said, “Why have you again disturbed the class in this way ? I have told you before, that when I am speaking , you should be silent. Leave the room and do not return today.”

Indirect : Theprinciple became angry with the student and asked why he had again disturbed the class in that way. He reminded him that he had told him before that he should be silent when he was speaking. He therefore ordered him to leave the room and not to return again that day.

Dialogue Sentencesin hindi

Dialogues Direct में होते हैं , परन्तु फिर भी उनमें Inverted commas नहीं दिए जाते हैं इसलिए देख लेना चाहिए की वार्तालाप किस -किस के बीच हो रहा हैं तथा उनमें क्या सम्बन्ध हैं । साधारणतया जो पात्र बोलता है वह Reporting Verb का कर्ता होता है और जिससे बात कही जाती है वह object होता है ।
कभी -कभी Reporting verb नहीं दिया होता है । ऐसी दशा में भाव के अनुसार Reporting Verb (told, asked, requested, ordered etc) का प्रयोग करना चाहिए ।
जब Reporting verb न दिया हो तो उसे past tense में बनाते है ।

Direct : juber said to hamja, “Will you go to school today?”

hamja said, “No.”

Juber said, “Why ?”

Hamja said, “Because I am not feeling well.”

Indirect : juned asked hamja whether he would go to school that day. Hamja replied that he would not go. Juber asked him why he would not go. Hamja replied that he would not go because he was not feeling well.

Read: Visheshan kise kahate hain

conclusion

प्रिय दोस्तों , मै उम्मीद करता हूँ की आपको हमारी पोस्ट “narration in hindi जरूर पसंद आयी होंगी । इंग्लिश केटेगरी मे हम अंग्रेजी के सभी टॉपिक को कवर करने की कौशिश करते हैँ इसलिए अगर आपको यह पोस्ट कुछ हद तक भी फायदेमंद लगी हो तो इसे अपने दोस्तों के साथ शेयर करे। मै हमेशा यही कौशिश करता हू की “अपने readers को पोस्ट ” की संपूर्ण जानकारी आसान और विस्तृत रूप में प्रदान कर सकूँ । यदि आपको और अधिक जानकारी की आवश्यकता है तो आप यहा क्लिक कर पढ़ सकते है अगर आपको कोई भी उलझन हो तो निचे कमेंट कर सूचित करें, आपको तुरंत सही और सटीक सुचना आपके इच्छित विषय से सम्बंधित दी जाएगी. यदि आप हमसे सम्पर्क करना चाहते है या आपके पास कोई सुझाव है तो आप हमसे ईमेल के जरिये संपर्क कर सकते है । हम आपके सुझाव का इंतजार रहेगा, शुक्रिया 😊